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Those who want to join will be welcomed and well supported. The bioheat community in Ontario is knowledgeable and passionate. Interested in initiating a bioheat project? The first step is to become familiar with bioheat. The new information could be incorporated into the current permitting process leading to more bioheat systems that are efficient, low-cost, low-carbon being installed in Ontario. Comprehensive testing of a range of bioheat systems using a variety of clean, modern biofuels such as cordwood, wood chips, and pellets would certainly show that air pollution emissions are much lower than previously thought. EPA, their system would be denied a permit, even though their system’s actual emissions are significantly lower than the current Ontario Regulation limits.Īccurate emission factors from modern bioheat systems is urgently needed. In fact, if Confederation College’s BioEnergy Learning and Research Centre was to try to obtain a permit for their system today with current processes that rely on air emission factors from the U.S. Modern bioheat systems are being denied permits in Ontario based on the latest provincial air standards that were implemented in 2016. Urgent need for accurate emission factors Photo courtesy Biothermic Wood Energy Systems. EPA) and do not reflect the low emissions of modern wood heating systems.ĥ00 kW Wood Chip Boilers at Confederation College’s BioEnergy Learning and Research Centre. The outdated emission factors originate from the United States Environmental Protection Agency ( U.S. The problem is that the current process relies on outdated air emission factors of wood-fired combustors from the 1980-90s that over-estimate air emissions because they are not based on present-day information. Their emissions have actually become on par with fossil fuel systems.įor some bioheat systems to get an air permit – such as those installed in commercial or institutional buildings – the government of Ontario’s robust air emissions regulations require that new systems meet strict air emissions standards.
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Technology advancements over the past few decades have dramatically reduced air pollution emissions from wood combustors. Furthermore, there is no risk of spill contamination since the fuel used in these systems is solid wood, unlike the risks that arise from using fossil fuels such as diesel or fuel oil. Their reliability and efficiency allow them to supplement or even replace current fossil fuel or electric heating systems with local, sustainably sourced, economical, and renewable solid woody biofuels.
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These wood-based bioheat systems use renewable and low-carbon biofuels such as wood chips, wood pellets, and cordwood to produce energy for space and for hot water heating in homes, businesses, and public buildings. Unfortunately, outdated emission factors are hindering the issuance of environmental permits for bioheat systems in Ontario. Introduced in 1999 by the Ontario government, Drive Clean was initially meant to weed out vehicles belching unrestrained amounts of exhaust fumes, their particulate emissions contributing. Modern wood heating technology could help Ontarians drastically lower their heating costs and cut carbon emissions.